#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

int main()
{
    char ch = 'B';
    printf("printing character data: %c\n", ch);
    int x = 45;
    printf("print decimal or integer data with d: %d\n", x);
    printf("print character data %c and integer data %d\n",ch,x);
    float f = 12.67;
    printf("print float value: %f\n", f);
    printf("print in scientific notation: %e\n", f);
    int a = 67;
    printf("print in octal format: %o\n", a);
    printf("print in hex format: %x\n", a);
    char str[] = "Hello World";
    printf("%s\n", str);
    printf("shift to the right 20 characters including the string: %20s\n", str);
    printf("left align: %-20s\n", str);
    printf("shift to the right 20 characters including the string, and print string up to 5 character: %20.5s\n", str);
    printf("left align and print string up to 5 character: %-20.5s\n", str);
    return 0;
}