Boil-up | Tōrua Korohuhū
Introduction
Abstract
Electromagnetic induction is used to heat a copper ring and boil water.
Principles Illustrated
Electromagnets. Electromagnetic induction. How transformers combine electromagnets and electromagnetic induction to trade voltage for current or current for voltage. Energy transfer by transformers. Eddy current heating.
Content
Video
English version
Te Reo Māori Version
Instructions
These devices can be purchased and are a lot of fun to use. We have just purchased a new one and can bring it to your school if you are in the Wellington area. Note in the video that the student pushes down on the iron bar that forms part of the core. This increases energy transfer and reduces the rather loud hum.
Read the instructions for the transformer carefully. These devices can be destroyed easily.
Other Information
Safety
The copper ring will get hot enough in a few seconds to cause a nasty burn.
Individual teachers are responsible for safety in their own classes. Even familiar demonstrations should be practised and safety-checked by individual teachers before they are used in a classroom.
Related Resources
We have lots of eddy current resources. In particular, see the Jumping Ring demonstration that uses this same apparatus.
Notes, Applications, and Further Reading
Induction stoves use a combination of eddy currents and magnetic hysteresis to heat a pot. The stove itself does not get very hot at all! See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Induction_cooker. NOTE: We do not take any responsibility for the content of external web sites. We often link to Wikipedia, for example, because we have found a lot of very useful material there. But remember that anyone can post anything on the web anytime, and web sites change over time as well. So check the information before you use it! If you find sources of information that are useful please let us know.
Credits
This teaching resource was developed by the Te Reo Māori Physics Project with support from
- Te Puni Kōkiri
- The MacDiarmid Institute
- Faculty of Science, Victoria University of Wellington
- School of Chemical and Physical Sciences, Victoria University of Wellington
- The New Zealand map shown on the poster frame above is used with permission from www.nz.com.
- The transformer apparatus used in the development of this resource was provided by Onslow College